RKS Literature: Pretty, Undefended and Natural Daisy Miller (Henry James)

“Winterbourne was not pleased with what he had heard: but when, coming out upon the great steps of the church, he saw Daisy, who had emerged before him, get into an open cab with her accomplice and roll away through the cynical streets of Rome, he could not deny himself that she was going very far indeed. He felt sorry, not for her-not exactly that he believed that she had completely lost her head, but because it was painful to hear so much that was pretty and undefended and natural assigned to a vulgar place among the categories of disorder.”

Henry James, “Daisy Miller”, 1878.

RKS Literature: Pretty, Undefended and Natural Daisy Miller (Henry James)

“Winterbourne was not pleased with what he had heard: but when, coming out upon the great steps of the church, he saw Daisy, who had emerged before him, get into an open cab with her accomplice and roll away through the cynical streets of Rome, he could not deny himself that she was going very far indeed. He felt sorry, not for her-not exactly that he believed that she had completely lost her head, but because it was painful to hear so much that was pretty and undefended and natural assigned to a vulgar place among the categories of disorder.”

Henry James, “Daisy Miller”, 1878.

Toronto Hot Docs Festival: “Parasisi”: Wayana People Plagued by Intruders

“Parasisi” is a quiet yet threatening documentary. Take the opening minutes in a tender moment with a father and child bathing at dusk in the river then a scene with some roughnecks unloading battered steel barrels from a truck onto the riverside. What is in the barrels certainly can’t be beneficial for the river. Threatening for sure.

The Lawa River borders Suriname and French Guyana and is home to approximately 2,500 Wayana People survivors of the diseases brought to them through Dutch and French goldminers in a gold rush starting in 1885  continuing today through Brazilian small time gold miners pumping an estimated 5,000-10,000 kgs of mercury into the Lawa River as a by product of gold mining. Mercury may cause severe brain damage and possible death for the unborn and young children.

The Lawa people call those who have swarmed into their lands parasisi translated into English as “intruders”. Gold miners mine gold and evangelists mine souls and both operate in the Lawa. In addition to these parasisi there are Dutch language teachers, French medical teams, researchers and foreign culture.

Mercury poisoning is the most physically dangerous intrusion a “gift” of the small time Brazilian gold miners as were the diseases brought into the Lawa during the 1885 gold rush which nearly eradicated the entire Wayana People.

This beautifully shot black and white documentary does not brandish a spiked club swinging about on the screen but lets the camera and the people tell the story many who don’t seem particularly well informed about the full nature of the assimilation, exploitation and interference they face. Perfect colonialism that is menacing their health and threatening the very existence of their culture.

You can watch the trailer here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJzq1Re42FI

Directed by Zaïde Bill and Sébastian Segers.

RKS Documentary Film Rating 79/100. 

RKS Literature: Low-Minded Menials Talking About Daisy Miller (Henry James)

Winterbourne-to do him justice- as it were- mentioned to no one that he had encountered Miss Miller, at midnight, in the Coliseum with a gentleman; but nevertheless, a couple of days later, the fact of her being there under these circumstances was known to every member of the little American circle, and commented accordingly. Winterbourne reflected that they had of course known it at the hotel, and that, after Daisy’s return, there had been an exchange of jokes between the porter and cab driver. But the young man was conscious at the same moment that it had ceased to be a matter of serious regret to him that the little American flirt should be “talked about” by low-minded menials.”

Henry James, “Daisy Miller”, 1878.

RKS Japanese Literature: Tomada’s Increasing Intoxication and Infatuation with the West (Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro)

‘My infatuation and intoxication grew deeper with every mile we travelled. When I reached Paris I threw myself wholeheartedly into a life of decadence. The bashful Oriental mind can hardly imagine the things I found there. Paris was a whirlpool of lust and desire-a dizzying vortex of excess, debauchery and sick perversions. It’s everything I’d dreamed it would be-a paradise of sensual pleasures. I leaped in headfirst, desperate to be sucked into the whirlpool. I gave myself up to it body and soul. A true hedonist is quite happy to pay with his life for pleasure. Alcohol, tobacco, gourmandizing and women; a hedonist would happily sacrifice his health and life to satisfy his appetite for these toxic pleasures. I lived in the moment, resigned to the knowledge that each wave of pleasure might be my last.’

Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro, “The Story of Tomada and Matsunaga”

RKS Japanese Literature: The Failure of Orientals to Deal With a Full Dose of Excitement (Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro)

‘Subtle they call it. Suggestive. Refined. What a lot of nonsense. It’s a question of aptitude. Orientals just can’t deal with a full dose of excitement. Take singing. Here in the East, no one would dream of really opening up and belting out the loudest voice they can produce. It’s more refined you see to sing in that lonely little whine. When a woman is preparing herself to enter mixed company, does she do whatever she can to make herself attractive? Quite the opposite. She buries whatever charms she may have under several layers of sleeves and sashes. It’s supposed to be more alluring that way you see. Poppycock. The truth is that they don’t because they can’t.’

Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro, “The Story of Tomada and Matsunaga”

RKS WINES OF GREECE: A True Greek Blend: Novus Altitude White

A blend of 60% Moschofilero, 25% Assyrtiko and 15% Malagousia.

Aroma: Peach, apricot and Nafplio marmalade

Palate: Explosion of Greek peaches and juicy oranges with a long spicy finish.

Personality: A true Greek blend I am.

Food Match: Gavros tiganitos (fried anchovies).

Cellarbility: Drink in 2026.

Price: $18 CDN.

RKS WINES OF GREECE Rating: 87/100.

(Novus Altitude White 2024, PGI Peloponnese, Novus Winery, Tripoli, Greece, 750 mL, 12.5%).

RKS EUROPEAN FILM: Radu Jude’s “Kontinental’25”: Panoply!

Orsolya (Ester Tompa) is a bailiff in Cluj, Transylvania, Romania. In the process of evicting a homeless man, a squatter, he commits suicide by strangling himself with a wire affixed to a radiator. Despite Orsolya making every effort to accommodate the squatter it ends with his suicide. Orsolya had given him, out of compassion an extra twenty minutes to pack up and even provided him with a van to move to a homeless shelter. Ironically her compassion evidenced by that extra twenty minutes enabled the homeless man to strangle himself.

Orsolya is traumatized by the gruesome death scene seeking relief by repeating the events to countless people with all agreeing she has no legal or moral responsibility despite some of the sensationalist press fingering her as the cause of the suicide. Unanimous compassion and non culpability in Orsolya’s favour fail to ameliorate her deepening guilt driving her to desperation that neither a priest, colleagues, husband, casual sex or alcohol can assuage.

Jude launches a panoply of social commentary emanating from characters and images in his film including;

  • A corrupt real estate development business
  • Racist and anti-Semitic police
  • Slanderous and sensationalist media
  • Ethnic and nationalist issues particularly concerning Romanians, the Hungarian minority in Transylvania and the Roma people
  • Homelessness
  • Disrespect towards religion
  • Empty sloganeering of politicians

Against numerous panoramic shots of Cluj’s historic architecture and monuments there are numerous shots of new and under construction apartment blocs leading me to a possible symbolic conclusion that the “new Non-Communist Romania” socially and economically may not be so superior to the old Communist Romania with its brutalist apartment bloc architecture.

With all the social, political and economic commentary and the two scenes shot at a dinosaur walking trail is Jude going so far as to say humanity is heading towards moral extinction that neither a chequebook or guilt can prevent.

A thinking person’s movie that starts sliding off the rails of easily understandable comprehension at the point of Orsolya encountering her former student turned delivery boy and her long conversation with Father Serban (Serban Pavlu).

Watch the trailer here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b9umCIsc-zc

Radu Jude is both the writer and the director.

Theatrical release in Canada was 23April2026.

RKS EUROPEAN FILM Rating: 66/100.

RKS Japanese Literature: Tomoda Begins to Reject Japanese Culture (Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro)

‘A friend during my student days in Yokohama was another bad influence. He took me to Yokohama a couple of times, where I entered a dream world that few Japanese in those days had seen. It was my first glimpse into the world of the white man’s pleasures. From that moment, I had nothing but contempt for Oriental tastes and traditions. It was all so gloomy-just like that old house in Yagū. The idea of elegance and restraint disgusted me. It was the exact opposite of everything that was honest and genuine in life, of everything natural and spontaneous. It’s not a culture for healthy young people with the energy and drive to make a life for themselves. Doddering old fogies put up with it because they have no choice. They force themselves to find meaning and pleasure in their tedious lives. But really it’s nothing more than a sad and twisted mix of inhibition and self-deceit. Even when he indulges in pleasure, the Oriental never really lets himself go. It’s all so half-hearted.’

Tanizaki Jun’Ichiro, “The Story of Tomada and Matsunaga”

RKS Literature: The Omnipresent Fortune Hunter Giovanelli Sticks to Daisy Miller Like Glue (Henry James)

‘Who is Giovanelli?’

‘The little Italian. I have asked questions about him and learned something. He is apparently a perfectly respectable little man. I believe in a small way he is in a small way a cavaliere avvocato but he doesn’t move in what are called the first circles. If she thinks him the finest gentleman in the world, he, on his side, has never found himself in personal contact with such splendour, such opulence, such expensiveness, as this young lady’s. And then she must seem to him wonderfully pretty and interesting. I rather doubt whether he dreams of marrying her. That must appear to him to be an impossible piece of luck. He has nothing, but his handsome face to offer, and there is a substantial Mr. Miller in that mysterious land of dollars. Giovanelli knows that he hasn’t a title to offer. If he were only a count or marchese. He must wonder at his luck at the way they have taken him up’.

Henry James, “Daisy Miller”, 1878.